5th Avenue North: Difference between revisions

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** 702: [[Bearings & Power Transmission]]
** 702: [[Bearings & Power Transmission]]
** 708: [[National Seating & Mobility]]
** 708: [[National Seating & Mobility]]
** 712: [[Element Garage]] (2014-)
** 712: [[Element Garage]] (2014-), former location of [[Fred Chenoweth Equipment Co.]] (1970)
** 716–718: [[Your Mechanics]], former location of [[Quality Inks]] ([[B. G. Sirles]])
** 716–718: [[Your Mechanics]], former location of [[Quality Inks]] ([[B. G. Sirles]]), [[Drummond Tire & Automotive]] (1970)
** 808: [[Abanks Mortuary]]
** 801: former location of [[Sullivan, Long & Hagerty]] contractors (1970)
** 806: former location of [[Skil Corp.]] tools (1970)
** 808: [[Abanks Mortuary]], former location of [[Wilson Tiles]] (1970)
** 810: vacant (1970)
*** 810A: former location of [[Vulcan Testing Laboratory]] (1970)
** 811: [[Long-Lewis Distribution Center]]
** 811: [[Long-Lewis Distribution Center]]
** 812: former location of [[Standard Coffee Co.]] (1941)
** 812: former location of [[Standard Coffee Co.]] (1941), [[Westinghouse Air Brake Co.]] (1970)
** 901: former location of [[L. C. L. Grill]] (1960)
** 900: former location of [[Beaver Service Station]] (1970)
** 911: former location of [[American Paint Manufacturing Co.]] (1941)
** 901: former location of [[L. C. L. Grill]] (1960–1970)
** 912-914: [[Paint House]], former location of [[Premier Printing Co.]] (1941)
** 911: former location of [[American Paint Manufacturing Co.]] (1941), vacant (1970)
** 913-915: [[Chase Bays]] (2018-), former location of [[Dixie Screen Print]], [[Graphics Wearhouse]]
** 912-914: [[Paint House]], former location of [[Premier Printing Co.]] (1941), [[Ad Shop]] / [[Check Mate Inc.]] advertising specialties / [[Roden Coal Co.]] (1970)
** 916-918: former location of [[Magic City Food Products]] potato chip plant (1941)
** 913-915: [[Chase Bays]] (2018-), former location of [[ABC Store No. 78]] (1970), [[Dixie Screen Print]], [[Graphics Wearhouse]]
** 920-922: former location of [[Crandall Engineering Co.]] (1941)
** 916-918: former location of [[Magic City Food Products]] potato chip plant (1941), [[Robinson Sales Co.]] wholesale groceries (1970)
** 921: former location of [[Pittsburgh Testing Laboratory]] (1941)
** 920-922: former location of [[Crandall Engineering Co.]] (1941), vacant (1970)
** 930: [[Xclusive Lounge]] (2017-), former location of [[PH Lounge]] (2008-2016)
** 921: former location of [[Pittsburgh Testing Laboratory]] (1941), vacant (1970)
** 930: [[Xclusive Lounge]] (2017-), former location of [[Saunier-Wilhem]] bowling equipment (1970), [[PH Lounge]] (2008-2016)


===[[Fountain Heights]] neighborhood===
===[[Fountain Heights]] neighborhood===
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** 1000: former location of [[Patio Restaurant & Lounge]]<!--Nick Glenos, propr.--> (1964)
** 1000: former location of [[Patio Restaurant & Lounge]]<!--Nick Glenos, propr.--> (1964)
** 1030: former location of [[Mary Cobbs]] restaurant (1941)
** 1030: former location of [[Mary Cobbs]] restaurant (1941)
* [[11th Street North]] intersects
** 1105: former location of [[Samuel Acoff]] barber (1941)
** 1105: former location of [[Samuel Acoff]] barber (1941)
** 1107: [[Red Mountain Automotive Group]]
** 1107: [[Red Mountain Automotive Group]]
** 1108-1110: former location of [[Manhattan Rubber Manufacturing]] (1941)
** 1108-1110: former location of [[Manhattan Rubber Manufacturing]] (1941)
** 1111: [[Tweety Pie Childcare Center]], former location of [[H. R. White & Co.]] roofers (1941)
** 1111: [[Tweety Pie Childcare Center]], former location of [[H. R. White & Co.]] roofers (1941), [[Cain Manufacturing Co.]] / [[Cain Roofing & Sheet Metal]] (1970)
** 1130: former location of [[Rachel Light]] grocery (1941)
** 1116: former location of [[Vedel Dental Technicians]] (1970)
** 1130: former location of [[Light's Grocery]] ([[Rachel Light]] (1941–1970)
** 1135: former location of [[Joseph DeMarco]] grocery (1941)
** 1135: former location of [[Joseph DeMarco]] grocery (1941)
** 1140: [[Alabama Jack Co.]]
* [[12th Street North]] intersects
** 1201-1235: [[America's First Federal Credit Union building]], [[America's First Federal Credit Union]]
** 1201-1235: [[America's First Federal Credit Union building]], [[America's First Federal Credit Union]]
** 1221: former location of [[Emanuel Baptist Church]] (1917)
** 1221: former location of [[Emanuel Baptist Church]] (1917)
*** 1235: former location of [[Wesley Stinson]] restaurant (1941)
*** 1235: former location of [[Wesley Stinson]] restaurant (1941)
** 1230: former location of [[Jack's Coal & Transfer Co.]] (1941)
** 1230: former location of [[Jack's Coal & Transfer Co.]] (1941)
** 1140: [[Alabama Jack Co.]]
** former [[Birmingham Southern Railroad]] / [[Frisco Lines]] crossing
 
* [[13th Street North]] intersects
** 1300: former location of [[Caldwell-Watson Foundry Machine Co.]] (1926-1941)
** 1300: former location of [[Caldwell-Watson Foundry Machine Co.]] (1926-1941)
** 1301: [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Subaru]], former location of [[James Pilato]] grocery (1941), [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Pontiac/Buick/GMC]]
** 1301: [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Subaru]], former location of [[James Pilato]] grocery (1941), [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Buick]] (1970), [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Pontiac/Buick/GMC]]
** 1313–1331: former location of [[Slater School]] (1888-1929)
** 1313–1331: former location of [[Slater School]] (1888-1929)
* [[14th Street North]] intersection
 
* [[14th Street North]] intersects
** 1401: former location of [[A. F. Dunker]] grocer (1887)
** 1401: former location of [[A. F. Dunker]] grocer (1887)
** 1403: former location of [[George Earl]] wood dealer (1941)
** 1403: former location of [[George Earl]] wood dealer (1941)
** 1409: [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Chevrolet/Chrysler/Jeep/Dodge]]
** 1406: former location of [[S & D Grocery]] (1970)
** 1408: former location of apartments (1970)
** 1409: [[Jim Burke Automotive Group|Jim Burke Chevrolet/Chrysler/Jeep/Dodge]], former location of [[ABC Store No. 19]] (1970)
** 1426: former location of [[WENN-AM]]/[[WENN-FM]] radio (1970)


* [[15th Street North]] intersection
* [[15th Street North]] intersects
** 1501-1503: former location of [[Birmingham Tobacco Co.]] wholesale (1941)
** 1501-1503: former location of [[Birmingham Tobacco Co.]] wholesale (1941)
*** 1501: former location of [[American District Telegraph Co.]] (1970)
*** 1503: former location of [[Hill's Food Stores|Hill Grocery Co.]] (1926)
*** 1503: former location of [[Hill's Food Stores|Hill Grocery Co.]] (1926)
** 1509: former location of [[A. G. Gaston Motel]] annex (1970)
** 1510: former location of [[A. G. Gaston Motel]] (1956), [[A. G. Gaston's Supper Club]]
** 1510: former location of [[A. G. Gaston Motel]] (1956), [[A. G. Gaston's Supper Club]]
** 1513: former location of [[C.J. Wagner]] contractor (1887)
** 1513: former location of [[C.J. Wagner]] contractor (1887)
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** 1527-1530: [[A. G. Gaston Building]] (built 1960), former location of [[Booker T. Washington Business College]] / [[Booker T. Washington Burial Insurance Co.]] (1941-)
** 1527-1530: [[A. G. Gaston Building]] (built 1960), former location of [[Booker T. Washington Business College]] / [[Booker T. Washington Burial Insurance Co.]] (1941-)


* [[16th Street North]] intersection
* [[16th Street North]] intersects
** North side ([[Block 44]]):
** North side ([[Block 44]]):
*** 1600-1630: [[Kelly Ingram Park]] (formerly [[West Park]] or [[West End Park]])
*** 1600-1630: [[Kelly Ingram Park]] (formerly [[West Park]] or [[West End Park]])
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****** 1631: former location of [[Dixie Barbecue]] restaurant/confectioner (1941), [[Le Bistro Hickory House]] restaurant
****** 1631: former location of [[Dixie Barbecue]] restaurant/confectioner (1941), [[Le Bistro Hickory House]] restaurant


* [[17th Street North]] intersection
* [[17th Street North]] intersects
** North side ([[Block 45]]):
** North side ([[Block 45]]):
*** 1700–1730: [[Birmingham Parking Authority]] [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 7|Deck 7]] (built 1987)
*** 1700–1730: [[Birmingham Parking Authority]] [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 7|Deck 7]] (built 1987)
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*** [[1729 5th Avenue North|1701-1729]]:  
*** [[1729 5th Avenue North|1701-1729]]:  
**** 1701-1713: [[Hugo L. Black Federal Courthouse]] parking lot (1987-)
**** 1701-1713: [[Hugo L. Black Federal Courthouse]] parking lot (1987-)
***** 1701: former location of [[Contos & Apostolakos]] restaurant (1928), [[Parkview Barbecue]] restaurant (1941)
***** 1701: former location of [[Contos & Apostolakos]] restaurant (1928), [[Parkview Barbecue]] restaurant (1941), [[Willie Mays Hamburgers]] (1969–1970)
***** 1705: former location of [[Sidney Paley]] service station (1941)
***** 1705: former location of [[Sidney Paley]] service station (1941)
**** 1715-1731: [[Hugo L. Black Federal Courthouse]] (built 1987), former site of [[Benjamin Roden residence]] (demolished 1913), [[Roden Hotel]] (never completed, demolished 1917), [[Hill's Food Store]] (1970), [[A & P]], [[Adamson Ford]]
**** 1715-1731: [[Hugo L. Black Federal Courthouse]] (built 1987), former site of [[Benjamin Roden residence]] (demolished 1913), [[Roden Hotel]] (never completed, demolished 1917), [[Hill's Food Store]] (1970), [[A & P]], [[Adamson Ford]]


* [[18th Street North]] intersection
* [[18th Street North]] intersects
** north side ([[Block 46]])
** north side ([[Block 46]])
*** 1800-1832: [[Robert S. Vance Federal Building]] (built 1921)
*** 1800-1832: [[Robert S. Vance Federal Building]] (built 1921)

Revision as of 12:48, 22 June 2024

5th Avenue North is an east-west downtown street in Birmingham's northside. It ends at a drainage headwall for Valley Creek at 7th Street North to the west and becomes Messer Airport Highway to the east as it crosses below the Elton B. Stephens Expressway and the Norfolk Southern Railroad.

The eastern end of 5th Avenue North downtown was once the principal entranceway into Birmingham by rail, as it was the site of the Birmingham Terminal Station. Many of Birmingham's early hotels were constructed along 5th Avenue heading west toward 20th street from the station.

The intersection of 5th Avenue North with 24th Street North is close to the geographical center of Birmingham. A large storm culvert extends from downtown to I-65 below 5th Avenue North.

There is a short, block-long strip of 5th Avenue North adjacent to Forest Hill Cemetery in Woodlawn and another dead-end section between Trotwood Park and I-59. A longer section of 5th Avenue North is located in East Lake between 73rd and 90th Streets. An unconnected short dead-end section can also be accessed by 91st Street North near Zion Memorial Gardens.

History

In 1945 electric lighting was installed on 5th Avenue North between Center Street and 19th street under the city's contract with the Birmingham Electric Company.

In October 1958 5th Avenue North was converted into a four-lane thoroughfare by eliminating on-street parking from Bush Boulevard in the west to 41st Street in Avondale. The move was expected to increase the street's traffic-carrying capacity by 30 percent and was part of a traffic plan by which 1st and 5th Avenues would serve as cross-town thoroughfares while 2nd, 3rd and 4th would serve for bus traffic and as connectors to the downtown business district. The installation of new coordinated traffic signals and the removal of obsolete streetcar wires was part of the conversion.

5th Avenue North was converted from two-way to one-way (eastbound) traffic was from 9th Street North to Red Mountain Expressway in 1973 by the Alabama Department of Transportation's TOPICS (Traffic Operations Program to Increase Capacity and Safety) program.

Notable locations

Fountain Heights neighborhood

Central City neighborhood

Jane Speed's Book Store at 1907 5th Avenue North, 1937-1940
Krystal hamburger stand at 5th and 20th

Woodlawn neighborhood

North East Lake neighborhood

References

  • "Fun facts, historical tidbits and tips to find your way around Birmingham from traffic engineer John Garrett." (January 2, 2007) Birmingham News
  • "Fifth Avenue Becomes Through-Street" (October __, 1958) Birmingham News