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[[Image:Flag of Alabama.png|right|thumb|375px|Flag of Alabama, adopted 1895]] | |||
'''1895''' was the 24th year after the founding of the City of [[Birmingham]]. | '''1895''' was the 24th year after the founding of the City of [[Birmingham]]. | ||
==Events== | ==Events== | ||
[[Image:Stillman College seal.png|right|150px]] | |||
* [[February 16]]: The [[Flag of Alabama]] was adopted. | |||
* The [[Apollo Club]] opera troupe founded by [[E. E. Williams]]. | * The [[Apollo Club]] opera troupe founded by [[E. E. Williams]]. | ||
* [[Birmingham's wards]] were expanded to nine and drawn with an eye toward dispersing African-American voters between wards. | |||
* The [[Birmingham Board of Aldermen]] was expanded to 18 members and direct election of Aldermen by each ward was implemented. | |||
* The [[Birmingham Conservatory of Music]] was founded by [[Benjamin Guckenberger]]. | * The [[Birmingham Conservatory of Music]] was founded by [[Benjamin Guckenberger]]. | ||
* The first three locks on the [[Black Warrior River]] were completed. | |||
* Women were first admitted to [[Samford University|Howard College]]. | |||
* Mount Pinson was renamed simply as [[Pinson]]. | |||
* The [[Nineteenth Century Club]] literary society was founded by [[Hannah Elliot]]. | * The [[Nineteenth Century Club]] literary society was founded by [[Hannah Elliot]]. | ||
* [[Stillman College]] was chartered as a legal corporation by the [[Alabama|State of Alabama]]. | |||
===Business=== | ===Business=== | ||
* ''The Daily News'' changed its name to the ''[[Birmingham News|The Birmingham News]]''. | |||
* ''[[The Dixie Home]]'' magazine was founded by [[John Rountree]]. | |||
* Industrial manufacturer [[Hardie-Tynes]] was founded. | * Industrial manufacturer [[Hardie-Tynes]] was founded. | ||
* [[Susan Lunsford]] lost ownership of the [[Lunsford Hotel]]. | |||
* [[James Mayfield|James]] and [[Diva Brown|Diva Mayfield]] produced bottled sodas for Atlanta's Cotton States Exposition. | |||
* The [[O'Brien Opera House]] was purchased by [[Charles Whelan]]. | |||
* The [[Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company]] moved its headquarters to Birmingham. | |||
* [[Windham Construction]] was founded by [[Thomas C. Windham]]. | |||
===Religion=== | |||
[[Image:Morris Newfield 1911.jpg|right|thumb|100px|Morris Newfield]] | |||
* [[December 27]]: [[McElwain Baptist Church]] was founded in [[McElwain]]. | |||
* [[James Carey]] succeeded [[Matthew Blease]] as pastor of [[Trinity Methodist Church (Southside)]]. | |||
* [[S.S. Cyril and Methodius Catholic Church]] was founded in [[Brookside]]. | |||
* [[Alfred Moeller]] succeeded [[C. E. Scheibe]] as pastor of [[First Lutheran Church|Zion Lutheran Church]]. | |||
* [[Morris Newfield]] succeeded [[David Marx]] as rabbi of [[Temple Emanu-El]]. | |||
* [[WaterStone Church|Warrior Baptist Church]] became Warrior Missionary Baptist Church. | |||
* [[J. Q. A. Wilhite]] succeeded [[J. W. White]] as pastor of [[Sixth Avenue Baptist Church]]. | |||
=== Sports === | |||
* [[John Heisman]] began coaching the [[Auburn Tigers football|Agricultural and Mechanical College of Alabama's football team]]. | |||
* [[November 23]]: The [[Auburn Tigers football|A&M College of Alabama]] defeated the [[Alabama Crimson Tide football|University of Alabama]] 48-0 in what would later be known as the [[1895 Iron Bowl|Iron Bowl]], the first one played at [[Tuscaloosa]]. | |||
* [[University of Alabama|Alabama]] joined the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association. | |||
== Individuals == | == Individuals == | ||
[[Image:Oscar Underwood.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Underwood c. 1910-15]] | |||
* [[Henry Gray]] was elected president of the [[People's Bank & Trust Company]]. | |||
* [[Victor Hanson]] took a post with the ''Baltimore World''. | |||
* [[William Mailly]] began serving as Associate Editor of the ''[[Birmingham Labor Advocate]]''. | |||
* [[Robert A. Morris]] was appointed chief clerk in the department of estates in the [[Jefferson County Probate Court]]. | |||
* [[Thomas Duke Parke]] became the [[Birmingham City Physician]]. | |||
* [[John Phillips]] became president of the Southern Educational Association. | |||
* [[N. F. Thompson]] became an industrial agent for the City of Johnstown, Pennsylvania. | |||
* [[Oscar Underwood]] was elected as Representative of the [[9th Congressional District of Alabama]]. | |||
===Births=== | ===Births=== | ||
* April: [[John Rice]], Presbyterian minister | |||
* [[July 12]]: [[Glenn Messer]], aviation pioneer | |||
* [[Frank Cross, Sr]], pastor of [[Ensley Highlands Presbyterian Church]] | * [[Frank Cross, Sr]], pastor of [[Ensley Highlands Presbyterian Church]] | ||
=== Graduations=== | |||
* [[William Bankhead]] from Georgetown University, law degree | |||
* [[Isaac Beatty, Jr]] from [[Birmingham High School]] | |||
* [[Morris Newfield]] from the Theological College of the University of Budapest, M.A. | |||
* Morris Newfield from the the University of Cincinnati, B.A. | |||
[[Image:Henry M Caldwell.jpg|right|100px|thumb|H. M. Caldwell]] | |||
===Marriages=== | |||
* [[June 5]]: Widowed educator [[A. H. Parker]] to the former [[Bessie Parker|Bessie D. Pettiford]]. | |||
* Publisher [[John Rountree]] to the former [[Maude McIver]]. | |||
===Deaths=== | ===Deaths=== | ||
* [[August 7]]: [[Henry Caldwell]], president of the [[Elyton Land Company]] | * [[August 7]]: [[Henry Caldwell]], president of the [[Elyton Land Company]] | ||
Line 23: | Line 72: | ||
==Works== | ==Works== | ||
[[Image:Powell Ave Steam Plant 1908.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Powell Avenue Steam Plant in 1908]] | |||
===Buildings=== | ===Buildings=== | ||
* Tower and portico of [[Cathedral Church of the Advent]] | |||
* [[C. T. Davidson residence]] | * [[C. T. Davidson residence]] | ||
* [[Powell Avenue Steam Plant]] | * [[Powell Avenue Steam Plant]] |
Revision as of 13:39, 8 March 2012
1895 was the 24th year after the founding of the City of Birmingham.
Events
- February 16: The Flag of Alabama was adopted.
- The Apollo Club opera troupe founded by E. E. Williams.
- Birmingham's wards were expanded to nine and drawn with an eye toward dispersing African-American voters between wards.
- The Birmingham Board of Aldermen was expanded to 18 members and direct election of Aldermen by each ward was implemented.
- The Birmingham Conservatory of Music was founded by Benjamin Guckenberger.
- The first three locks on the Black Warrior River were completed.
- Women were first admitted to Howard College.
- Mount Pinson was renamed simply as Pinson.
- The Nineteenth Century Club literary society was founded by Hannah Elliot.
- Stillman College was chartered as a legal corporation by the State of Alabama.
Business
- The Daily News changed its name to the The Birmingham News.
- The Dixie Home magazine was founded by John Rountree.
- Industrial manufacturer Hardie-Tynes was founded.
- Susan Lunsford lost ownership of the Lunsford Hotel.
- James and Diva Mayfield produced bottled sodas for Atlanta's Cotton States Exposition.
- The O'Brien Opera House was purchased by Charles Whelan.
- The Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company moved its headquarters to Birmingham.
- Windham Construction was founded by Thomas C. Windham.
Religion
- December 27: McElwain Baptist Church was founded in McElwain.
- James Carey succeeded Matthew Blease as pastor of Trinity Methodist Church (Southside).
- S.S. Cyril and Methodius Catholic Church was founded in Brookside.
- Alfred Moeller succeeded C. E. Scheibe as pastor of Zion Lutheran Church.
- Morris Newfield succeeded David Marx as rabbi of Temple Emanu-El.
- Warrior Baptist Church became Warrior Missionary Baptist Church.
- J. Q. A. Wilhite succeeded J. W. White as pastor of Sixth Avenue Baptist Church.
Sports
- John Heisman began coaching the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Alabama's football team.
- November 23: The A&M College of Alabama defeated the University of Alabama 48-0 in what would later be known as the Iron Bowl, the first one played at Tuscaloosa.
- Alabama joined the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association.
Individuals
- Henry Gray was elected president of the People's Bank & Trust Company.
- Victor Hanson took a post with the Baltimore World.
- William Mailly began serving as Associate Editor of the Birmingham Labor Advocate.
- Robert A. Morris was appointed chief clerk in the department of estates in the Jefferson County Probate Court.
- Thomas Duke Parke became the Birmingham City Physician.
- John Phillips became president of the Southern Educational Association.
- N. F. Thompson became an industrial agent for the City of Johnstown, Pennsylvania.
- Oscar Underwood was elected as Representative of the 9th Congressional District of Alabama.
Births
- April: John Rice, Presbyterian minister
- July 12: Glenn Messer, aviation pioneer
- Frank Cross, Sr, pastor of Ensley Highlands Presbyterian Church
Graduations
- William Bankhead from Georgetown University, law degree
- Isaac Beatty, Jr from Birmingham High School
- Morris Newfield from the Theological College of the University of Budapest, M.A.
- Morris Newfield from the the University of Cincinnati, B.A.
Marriages
- June 5: Widowed educator A. H. Parker to the former Bessie D. Pettiford.
- Publisher John Rountree to the former Maude McIver.
Deaths
- August 7: Henry Caldwell, president of the Elyton Land Company
- December 3: John Cullmann, founder of Cullman
Works
Buildings
- Tower and portico of Cathedral Church of the Advent
- C. T. Davidson residence
- Powell Avenue Steam Plant
- G. H. Stevenson residence
- The original Woodlawn City Hall
1890s |
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