Old Mill
- This article is about the house in Mountain Brook, for other uses see Old Mill (disambiguation).
The Old Mill or Old Mill House is a replica of the c. 1870 Perryman's Mill which closed in 1887. The new "Old Mill" was built by the Jemison Company to promote the newly-developed residential suburb of Mountain Brook. It is located on the foundations of the earlier grist mill, on the bank of Shades Creek at 2780 Mountain Brook Parkway.
The house was designed by landscape architect William H. Kessler in close consultation with Robert Jemison Jr to create "a picturesque and special place where residents could drop by for a relaxing and refreshing period while horseback riding, or a choice spot for friends to meet for tea."
Lewis Ford constructed the building with help from Tom Cox and George Easti. It is sided with oak clapboards and roofed with hand-split shakes. Pegged floors and a stone fireplace, which incorporates Perryman's original millstone above the mantel, highlight the interior. The modest front door is connected to Mountain Brook Parkway (then unpaved) by a wooden bridge which spans between stone piers built into the creek bed. The wooden waterwheel turns when the creek is high enough to fill the sluice.
The Old Mill opened to the public as a tea room on July 24, 1927. Mrs Jemison partnered with Mrs Ross Smith and Mrs Crawford Johnson to hand sew table linens. That winter the interior was decorated with rugs, quilts, pottery, needlework, baskets and other "native crafts," from Southern artisans, offered for sale to the "discriminating holiday shopper."
Frances Bomer operated the popular attraction with assistance from the Junior League of Birmingham. The tea room offered meals priced at 50 cents to $1.75, and seating was extended to the landscaped outdoor terraces in good weather. The business closed during the Great Depression. Repeated attempts to re-launch it afterwards were unsuccessful.
The house was sold to Bill O'Neal in 1952. He converted it into a residence for himself while his wife, Elaine Hamilton-O'Neal pursued her art career in Paris. When the O'Neals retired to Maryland in 1999, he arranged for the property to be sold to David and Vicky Henderson. Mrs Henderson had fallen in love with the mill as a child and had come with her son to help O'Neal clean up from flood damage suffered in the aftermath of Hurricane Opal in 1995. O'Neal collapsed just prior to his flight to Baltimore and died.
The Hendersons have restored and maintained the Old Mill separately from the primary home nearby, sometimes as a guest house, or as a place to celebrate family gatherings. For a while it was the primary residence for their son, David Jr. Their daughter, Ivy Schuster, an interior designer, has been given charge of the decor. As part of the interior update the kitchen and restrooms were renovated and the interior walls given a coat of whitewash. Henderson, a mechanical engineer, carefully updated the building's insulation and installed discreet ductless HVAC units. The owners also made structural repairs to the bridge in 2006 and later restored the water wheel, re-using its original hardware.
The Old Mill remains a symbol of the City of Mountain Brook and is depicted in the city's official seal. A historical marker was placed at the foot of the bridge on Mountain Brook Parkway in December 2010. The Jefferson County Historical Association partnered with the City of Mountain Brook and the Friends of Jemison Park to commission the plaque.
References
- "Old Mill Tea Room Shows Native Crafts for Gifts" (November 1927) The Jemison Magazine - via Birmingham Public Library Digital Collections
- "Interesting Folk Gather for Tea at the Old Mill" (November 1929) The Jemison Magazine - via Birmingham Public Library Digital Collections
- Satterfield, Carolyn Green (1976) Historic Sites of Jefferson County, Alabama. Birmingham: Jefferson County Historical Commission/Gray Printing Company
- "Old Mill Update" (May 2006) Mountain Brook Reporter Vol. X, No. 2, p. 15
- Watson, Rick (January 1, 2011) "Marking time at Old Mill" Village Living - accessed October 16, 2015
- Scott, Mary Catherine McAnally (April 18, 2023) "The Home Tucked Inside a Historic Mill House" Garden & Gun