5th Avenue North: Difference between revisions

From Bhamwiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 166: Line 166:


* [[20th Street North]] intersection
* [[20th Street North]] intersection
** North side ([[Block 48]]):
** north side ([[Block 48]]):
*** 2000-2010: [[Financial Center]] (built 1982)
*** 2000-2010: [[Financial Center]] (built 1982)
**** 2000-2002: former location of [[Molton Hotel]] (built 1914, demolished 1979)
**** 2000-2002: former location of [[Molton Hotel]] (built 1914, demolished 1979)
Line 187: Line 187:
**** 2030: former location of [[G. W. Hewitt residence]] (1884), [[Sanders Cafe]] (1926-1927), The [[Tut-Mont]] steakhouse & restaurant (1959-1970)
**** 2030: former location of [[G. W. Hewitt residence]] (1884), [[Sanders Cafe]] (1926-1927), The [[Tut-Mont]] steakhouse & restaurant (1959-1970)


** South side ([[Block 59]]):
** south side ([[Block 59]]):
*** 2001-2011: [[Viva Health building]] (built [[1976]] as [[Viva Health building|First Alabama Bank Building]]) former location of [[Mortimer Jordan residence]] (1884), [[Tutwiler Hotel]] (built 1913, demolished 1974)
*** 2001-2011: [[Viva Health building]] (built [[1976]] as [[Viva Health building|First Alabama Bank Building]]) former location of [[Mortimer Jordan residence]] (1884), [[Tutwiler Hotel]] (built 1913, demolished 1974)
**** 2009: former location of [[Mrs. L. M. Peacock Boarding House]] (1887)
**** 2009: former location of [[Mrs. L. M. Peacock Boarding House]] (1887)
Line 209: Line 209:


* [[21st Street North]] intersection
* [[21st Street North]] intersection
** North side ([[Block 49]]):
** north side ([[Block 49]]):
*** 2100-2104: parking lot (1970-)
*** 2100-2104: parking lot (1970-)
**** 2100: former location of [[Joseph Rinaldi]] soft drinks (1941)
**** 2100: former location of [[Joseph Rinaldi]] soft drinks (1941)
Line 224: Line 224:
*** 2126-2128: former location of [[Whitman's 5th Avenue Garage]] (1926), [[Fifth Avenue Garage]] (1941)
*** 2126-2128: former location of [[Whitman's 5th Avenue Garage]] (1926), [[Fifth Avenue Garage]] (1941)
*** 2130: former location of [[Mercier's Cafe]] (1926), [[Studebaker Birmingham]] and [[Superior Engraving Company]], [[Top Value Stamps]] redemption store (1970), [[McCain Uniforms]]
*** 2130: former location of [[Mercier's Cafe]] (1926), [[Studebaker Birmingham]] and [[Superior Engraving Company]], [[Top Value Stamps]] redemption store (1970), [[McCain Uniforms]]
** South side ([[Block 58]]):
** south side ([[Block 58]]):
*** 2101-2105: [[Redmont Hotel]] (built 1925), former location of [[J. W. Sears residence]] (1884), [[First Christian Church]] (built 1890s, rebuilt 1903, demolished 1924)
*** 2101-2105: [[Redmont Hotel]] (built 1925), former location of [[J. W. Sears residence]] (1884), [[First Christian Church]] (built 1890s, rebuilt 1903, demolished 1924)
*** 2107-2109: [[Age-Herald Building]] (built 1910)
*** 2107-2109: [[Age-Herald Building]] (built 1910)
Line 243: Line 243:


* [[22nd Street North]] intersection
* [[22nd Street North]] intersection
** North side ([[Block 50]]):
** north side ([[Block 50]]):
*** 2200-2206: former location of [[First Baptist Church]] parking lot (1970)
*** 2200-2206: former location of [[First Baptist Church]] parking lot (1970)
**** 2200: former location of [[Terminal Tire & Battery Co.]] filling station (1941)
**** 2200: former location of [[Terminal Tire & Battery Co.]] filling station (1941)
Line 255: Line 255:
*** 2228: former location of [[Benton's Market]] grocery (1941)
*** 2228: former location of [[Benton's Market]] grocery (1941)
*** 2230-2232: former location of [[James Going residence]] (1880s), [[Don's Old Fashioned Barbecue]] <!--[[Don Nelson]], propr.-->(1923), [[Jesse Weatherly]] restaurant (1941)
*** 2230-2232: former location of [[James Going residence]] (1880s), [[Don's Old Fashioned Barbecue]] <!--[[Don Nelson]], propr.-->(1923), [[Jesse Weatherly]] restaurant (1941)
** South side ([[Block 57]]):
** south side ([[Block 57]]):
*** 2201-2233: [[Extra Space Storage]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham News production building]] (built 1980), [[Advance Central Services Alabama]] (-2017)
*** 2201-2233: [[Extra Space Storage]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham News production building]] (built 1980), [[Advance Central Services Alabama]] (-2017)
**** 2201: former location of [[Tarrant Drug Co.]] (1926)
**** 2201: former location of [[Tarrant Drug Co.]] (1926)
Line 271: Line 271:
* [[23rd Street North]] intersection
* [[23rd Street North]] intersection
** [[Park Place Apartments]]
** [[Park Place Apartments]]
** North side
** north side:
*** 2300-2322: [[Bankhead Towers]] (built 1926 as the [[Bankhead Hotel]])
*** 2300-2322: [[Bankhead Towers]] (built 1926 as the [[Bankhead Hotel]])
**** 2300: former location of [[Bankhead Drug Co.]] (1941)
**** 2300: former location of [[Bankhead Drug Co.]] (1941)
Line 278: Line 278:
*** 2324: [[Dannon Project]]
*** 2324: [[Dannon Project]]
*** 2320: former location of [[W. C. Vice Undertaking Co.]] (1926)
*** 2320: former location of [[W. C. Vice Undertaking Co.]] (1926)
** South side
** south side:
*** 2301-2303: former location of [[Fifth Avenue Hotel]] (1891)
*** 2301-2303: former location of [[Fifth Avenue Hotel]] (1891)
**** 2301: former location of [[Snow White Laundry]] (1941), [[China Clipper Restaurant]] (1945)
**** 2301: former location of [[Snow White Laundry]] (1941), [[China Clipper Restaurant]] (1945)
Line 294: Line 294:


* [[24th Street North]] intersection
* [[24th Street North]] intersection
** North side:
** north side:
*** 2400-2430: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
*** 2400-2430: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
*** 2400: former location of [[Birmingham General Hospital]] (1926)
*** 2400: former location of [[Birmingham General Hospital]] (1926)
*** 2412: former location of [[Birmingham General Hospital]] nurses' home (1926)
*** 2412: former location of [[Birmingham General Hospital]] nurses' home (1926)
** South side:
** south side:
*** 2401: former location of [[Twenty-Fourth Street Garage]] (1941)
*** 2401: former location of [[Twenty-Fourth Street Garage]] (1941)
*** 2431-2433: former location of [[Subway Lunch Room]] (1926), [[New Subway Cafe]] (1937-1940), [[Liberty Cafe]] (1941)
*** 2431-2433: former location of [[Subway Lunch Room]] (1926), [[New Subway Cafe]] (1937-1940), [[Liberty Cafe]] (1941)


* [[25th Street North]] intersection
* [[25th Street North]] intersection
** North side
** north side:
*** 2500-2530: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
*** 2500–2530: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
*** 2500: former location of [[Cash Register Exchange]] (1926)
*** 2500: former location of [[Cash Register Exchange]] (1926)
*** 2502: former location of [[St Clair Hotel]] (1920-1926)
*** 2502: former location of [[St Clair Hotel]] (1920–1926)
*** 2526: former location of [[Yellow Cab Co.]] (1926)
*** 2526: former location of [[Yellow Cab Co.]] (1926)
*** 2528: former location of [[Terminal Hotel]] (1909-1926)
*** 2528: former location of [[Terminal Hotel]] (1909–1926)
** South side
** south side:
*** 2501: former location of [[Arlington Hotel]] (1926)
*** 2501: former location of [[Arlington Hotel]] (1926)
*** 2523: former location of [[Tremont Barber Shop]] (1941)
*** 2523: former location of [[Tremont Barber Shop]] (1941)
**** 2523½: former location of [[Tremont Hotel]] (1926), [[Alamo Hotel]] (1941)
**** 2523½: former location of [[Tremont Hotel]] (1926), [[Alamo Hotel]] (1941)
*** 2525: former location of [[Cosmas Bros.]] restaurant (1926-1941)
*** 2525: former location of [[Cosmas Bros.]] restaurant (1926–1941)
*** 2531: former location of [[Reliance Hotel]] (1910)
*** 2531: former location of [[Reliance Hotel]] (1910)


* [[26th Street North]] intersection
** street continues through [[5th Avenue North tunnel]] and becomes [[Messer Airport Highway]]
** street continues through tunnel below
** former site of [[Birmingham Terminal Station]] (built 1909, demolished 1969)
** 2600: former site of [[Gus Jebeles (shopkeeper)|Gus Jebeles]]' shop, [[Magic City sign]] and [[Birmingham Terminal Station]] (built 1909, demolished 1969)
** former location of [[Magic City sign]] (1926–1952)
* [[26th Street North]] passes above
** 2600: former location of [[Gus Jebeles (shopkeeper)|Gus Jebeles]]' shop  


===[[Woodlawn neighborhood]]===
===[[Woodlawn neighborhood]]===
Line 327: Line 329:
* [[75th Street North]] intersects
* [[75th Street North]] intersects
** 7500: former location of [[Airport Service Station]] (1941)
** 7500: former location of [[Airport Service Station]] (1941)
** 7502-7504: [[Airport Inn]] (1941-)
** 7502–7504: [[Airport Inn]] (1941–)
* [[76th Street North]] intersects
* [[76th Street North]] intersects
** 7631: [[H & B Automotive]]
** 7631: [[H & B Automotive]]
** 7632: [[Magic City Stop'N'Go]] (2013-), former location of [[Modern Market Jr]] (-2013), [[Birmingham Dining Southern Cuisine]] (2013-2015)
** 7632: [[Magic City Stop'N'Go]] (2013–), former location of [[Modern Market Jr]] (–2013), [[Birmingham Dining Southern Cuisine]] (2013–2015)
* [[Oporto Madrid Boulevard]] intersects
* [[Oporto Madrid Boulevard]] intersects
** 7700: [[East Lake Superette]] (2012-), former location of [[Texaco Super Deli]] (1990-2012)
** 7700: [[East Lake Superette]] (2012-), former location of [[Texaco Super Deli]] (1990-2012)

Revision as of 15:40, 24 February 2020

5th Avenue North is an east-west downtown street in Birmingham's northside. It ends at a drainage headwall for Valley Creek at 7th Street North to the west and becomes Messer Airport Highway to the east as it crosses below the Elton B. Stephens Expressway and the Norfolk Southern Railroad.

The eastern end of 5th Avenue North downtown was once the principal entranceway into Birmingham by rail, as it was the site of the Birmingham Terminal Station. Many of Birmingham's early hotels were constructed along 5th Avenue heading west toward 20th street from the station.

The intersection of 5th Avenue North with 24th Street North is close to the geographical center of Birmingham. A large storm culvert extends from downtown to I-65 below 5th Avenue North.

There is a short, block-long strip of 5th Avenue North adjacent to Forest Hill Cemetery in Woodlawn and another dead-end section between Trotwood Park and I-59. A longer section of 5th Avenue North is located in East Lake between 73rd and 90th Streets. An unconnected short dead-end section can also be accessed by 91st Street North near Zion Memorial Gardens.

History

In 1945 electric lighting was installed on 5th Avenue North between Center Street and 19th street under the city's contract with the Birmingham Electric Company.

In October 1958 5th Avenue North was converted into a four-lane thoroughfare by eliminating on-street parking from Bush Boulevard in the west to 41st Street in Avondale. The move was expected to increase the street's traffic-carrying capacity by 30 percent and was part of a traffic plan by which 1st and 5th Avenues would serve as cross-town thoroughfares while 2nd, 3rd and 4th would serve for bus traffic and as connectors to the downtown business district. The installation of new coordinated traffic signals and the removal of obsolete streetcar wires was part of the conversion.

5th Avenue North was converted from two-way to one-way (eastbound) traffic was from 9th Street North to Red Mountain Expressway in 1973 by the Alabama Department of Transportation's TOPICS (Traffic Operations Program to Increase Capacity and Safety) program.

Notable locations

Fountain Heights neighborhood

Central City neighborhood

Jane Speed's Book Store at 1907 5th Avenue North, 1937-1940

.

Krystal hamburger stand at 5th and 20th

Woodlawn neighborhood

North East Lake neighborhood

References

  • "Fun facts, historical tidbits and tips to find your way around Birmingham from traffic engineer John Garrett." (January 2, 2007) Birmingham News
  • "Fifth Avenue Becomes Through-Street" (October __, 1958) Birmingham News