1st Avenue North (Downtown): Difference between revisions

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* north side ([[Block 98]]):
* north side ([[Block 98]]):
** 1800-1812: [[Pizitz parking deck]] (built 1965), former location of [[Stewart's Mill]] (1881), [[Shoppers' Park Lot]] (–1964)
** 1800-1812: [[Pizitz parking deck]] (built 1965), former location of [[Stewart's Mill]] (1881), [[Shoppers' Park Lot]] (–1964)
*** 1800: former location of saloon (1891), [[J. Strathakas]] (1896), [[Gus Papalias]] (1907), [[Louis Hotel & Cafe]] (1926), [[Manhattan Cafe]] (1929–1940)
*** 1800: former location of saloon (1891), [[J. Strathakas]] (1896), [[J. Gianiedec]] fruits (1898), [[Gus Papalias]] (1907), [[Louis Hotel & Cafe]] (1926), [[Manhattan Cafe]] (1929–1940)
*** 1802: former location of fruit stand (1891), [[Joseph Abraham]] (1896), [[Jacob Joseph]] (1926), clothing & shoe store (1929), [[Dixie Paint & Hardware Co.]] (1937–1940), [[Car Park Inc.]] (-1964)
*** 1802: former location of fruit stand (1891), [[Joseph Abraham]] (1896), [[J. Koklin]] clothier (1898), [[Jacob Joseph]] (1926), clothing & shoe store (1929), [[Dixie Paint & Hardware Co.]] (1937–1940), [[Car Park Inc.]] (-1964)
**** 1802½: former location of saloon (1891), [[O'Brien House]] saloon
**** 1802½: former location of saloon (1891), [[O'Brien House]] saloon (1898)
*** 1804-1806: former location of [[National Baking & Lunch Co.]] (1926), [[Pandora Cafeteria]] (1927-1936), [[Sears Roebuck & Co.]] parking & auto accessories (1937)
*** 1804-1806: former location of [[National Baking & Lunch Co.]] (1926), [[Pandora Cafeteria]] (1927-1936), [[Sears Roebuck & Co.]] parking & auto accessories (1937)
**** 1804: former location of [[E. T. Wildsmith & Co.]] stoves (1887), vacant store (1891), [[H. Houpt]] / [[McGeever Furniture Co.]] (1896), [[Morris Wolf Tennenbaum Bros.]] (1904)
**** 1804: former location of [[E. T. Wildsmith & Co.]] stoves (1887), vacant store (1891), [[H. Houpt]] / [[McGeever Furniture Co.]] (1896), [[L. Weinstein & Co.]] clothier (1898), [[Morris Wolf Tennenbaum Bros.]] (1904)
***** 1804½: former location of [[National Lunch Co.]] office (1940)
***** 1804½: former location of [[National Lunch Co.]] office (1940)
**** 1806: former location of [[Traveler's Home]] hotel / [[J. C. Smith & Co.]] dairy & creamery (1887), [[Wildsmith Stove Co.]] (1896), [[S. M. Rogowskie]] saloon (1904)
**** 1806: former location of [[Traveler's Home]] hotel / [[J. C. Smith & Co.]] dairy & creamery (1887), [[Wildsmith Stove Co.]] (1896), [[McGeever Furniture Co.]] / [[H. Houpt]] watchmaker (1898), [[S. M. Rogowskie]] saloon (1904)
***** 1806½: former location of [[J. C. Miller|J. C.]] & [[Amerintha Miller]] furnished rooms (1898)
***** 1806A: former location of saloon (1891)
***** 1806A: former location of saloon (1891)
***** 1806B: former location of barber shop (1891)
***** 1806B: former location of barber shop (1891)
*** 1808: former location of [[E. F. Mathews]] confectioner (1887), restaurant (1891), [[I. R. Hochstadter]] wholesale liquors, [[Sarah King]] (1926), "Chinese Restaurant" (1937), [[Birmingham Gas Appliance Co.]] (1940)
*** 1808: former location of [[E. F. Mathews]] confectioner (1887), restaurant (1891), [[I. R. Hochstadter]] wholesale liquors, [[Sarah King]] (1926), "Chinese Restaurant" (1937), [[Birmingham Gas Appliance Co.]] (1940)
*** 1810: former location of restaurant (1891), [[George Killibus]] (1896), [[Tom Solomon]] restaurant (1904), [[Sol Fleisher]] (1926), [[ABC Store #12]] (1937–1940)
*** 1810: former location of restaurant (1891), [[George Killibus]] (1896), [[J. Yortzis]] lunch room (1898), [[Tom Solomon]] restaurant (1904), [[Sol Fleisher]] (1926), [[ABC Store #12]] (1937–1940)
*** 1812: [[Amway Batts Distributing Co.]], former location of [[Fred Artman]] restaurant / [[H. Hentschel]] saloon (1887), [[Emanuel Bloch]] saloon (1904), [[Peter Johnston]] (1896), [[Mendolsohn & Sons]] (1926),  [[T. P. Raley]] (1929), [[Magic City Barber Supplies]] (1937), [[Magic City Beauty & Barber Supply Co.]] (1940), [[Batts Services]] (2007)
*** 1812: [[Amway Batts Distributing Co.]], former location of [[Fred Artman]] restaurant / [[H. Hentschel]] saloon (1887), [[Peter Johnston]] lunch room (1896–1898), [[Emanuel Bloch]] saloon (1904), [[Mendolsohn & Sons]] (1926),  [[T. P. Raley]] (1929), [[Magic City Barber Supplies]] (1937), [[Magic City Beauty & Barber Supply Co.]] (1940), [[Batts Services]] (2007)
**** 1812A: former location of saloon (1891)
**** 1812A: former location of saloon (1891)
**** 1812B: former location of pawn shop (1891)
**** 1812B: former location of pawn shop (1891)
** 1814: former location of [[McGeever & Brennan]] saloon (1887), [[D. L. Brennan]] (1896), [[Gus Pappageorge]] restaurant (1904),  [[Samuel Goldstein]] (1926), [[Central Loan Office]] (1929), [[Shook & Fletcher Supply Company]] (1937-1964), [[Jemison Gallery]]
** 1814: former location of [[McGeever & Brennan]] saloon (1887), [[D. L. Brennan]] (1896), [[J. Petrakos]] restaurant (1898), [[Gus Pappageorge]] restaurant (1904),  [[Samuel Goldstein]] (1926), [[Central Loan Office]] (1929), [[Shook & Fletcher Supply Company]] (1937-1964), [[Jemison Gallery]]
*** 1814A: former location of saloon (1891)
*** 1814A: former location of saloon (1891)
*** 1814B: former location of shoe shop (1891)
*** 1814B: former location of shoe shop (1891)
** 1816-1820: former location of the [[Belmont Hotel]] (1887-1891), [[Waddell House]] (1896-1904)
** 1816-1820: former location of the [[Belmont Hotel]] (1887-1891), [[Waddell House]] (1896-1904)
*** 1816: former location of [[Charles Kaminsky]] wholesale fruit & produce (1887), [[Herman Hentschel]]<!--or Hentschiel--> saloon (1896-1904), [[George Paraskevopoulos]] (1907), [[Samuel Adelson]] / [[J. J. Cantelou]] (1926), [[B & B Store]] (1929), parking lot (1937)
*** 1816: former location of [[Charles Kaminsky]] wholesale fruit & produce (1887), [[Herman Hentschel]] saloon (1896-1904), [[George Paraskevopoulos]] (1907), [[Samuel Adelson]] / [[J. J. Cantelou]] (1926), [[B & B Store]] (1929), parking lot (1937)
**** 1816A: former location of saloon (1891)
**** 1816½: former location of [[D. H. Waddell]] boarding house (1898)
**** 1816A: former location of saloon (1891), [[N. Flicher]] shoemaker (1898)
**** 1816B: former location of barber shop (1891)
**** 1816B: former location of barber shop (1891)
*** 1818-1822: former location of [[Sokol's|Sokol Brothers]] furniture (1934-1940), [[Sokol's]] (1940-1949), [[Spencer Furniture]]
*** 1818-1822: former location of [[Sokol's|Sokol Brothers]] furniture (1934-1940), [[Sokol's]] (1940-1949), [[Spencer Furniture]]
**** 1818: former location of [[M. Weil & Bro]] clothier (1887), [[Samuel Adison]] (1896), [[Moses Damsky]] (1926)
**** 1818: former location of [[M. Weil & Bro]] clothier (1887), [[Samuel Adison]] shoemaker (1896–1898), [[F. G. Schilling]] barber (1898), [[Moses Damsky]] (1926)
**** 1820: former location of [[New York Clothing Palace]] (1887-1891), [[J. B. Berger]] / [[B. B. Hayes]], [[The Jung Brewing Co.]] (1896), [[Tanner & Elledye]] saloon, [[J. G. Greiner]] saloon (1904), [[Lichter Bros.]] (1926), [[Sokol Brothers]] clothing (1937)
**** 1820: former location of [[New York Clothing Palace]] (1887-1891), [[J. B. Berger]] / [[B. B. Hayes]], [[The Jung Brewing Co.]] (1896), [[Greener & Brennan]] saloon (1898), [[Tanner & Elledye]] saloon, [[J. G. Greiner]] saloon (1904), [[Lichter Bros.]] (1926), [[Sokol Brothers]] clothing (1937)
*** 1822: former location of [[Concert Garden]] saloon (1884), [[New York Restaurant]] (1887), saloon & restaurant (1891), [[D. Morola]] (1896), [[O'Hare Bros.]] saloon (1904),  [[J. E. Fleisher]] (1926), [[Whaley Furniture Co.]] (1929)
*** 1822: former location of [[Concert Garden]] saloon (1884), [[New York Restaurant]] (1887), saloon & restaurant (1891), [[D. Morola]] (1896), [[B. B. Hayes]] saloon (1898), [[O'Hare Bros.]] saloon (1904),  [[J. E. Fleisher]] (1926), [[Whaley Furniture Co.]] (1929)
** 1824-1834: former location of [[O'Brien Opera House]] (built 1882, demolished 1915), [[Molton-Henley Retail Block]] (built 1915, demolished 1990s), expanded [[Sokol's]] store (1951-)
** 1824-1834: former location of [[O'Brien Opera House]] (built 1882, demolished 1915), [[Molton-Henley Retail Block]] (built 1915, demolished 1990s), expanded [[Sokol's]] store (1951-)
*** 1824–1826: former location of [[Jacob Demby]] (1926–1940)
*** 1824–1830: former location of [[Opera House Hotel]] (1898)
*** 1824: former location of dining room (1891), [[Old Clothing Store]] (1929)
**** 1824–1826: former location of [[Jacob Demby]] (1926–1940)
**** 1824½: former location of [[Battle Creek Treatment Rooms]] (1926), [[Fulton Finance Co.]] loans (1940)
***** 1824: former location of dining room (1891), [[Thiess & Smith]] billposters (1898), [[Old Clothing Store]] (1929)
*** 1826: former location of office (1891), [[Watches Jewelry Repairing Store]] (1929), [[H. M. Park]] real estate (1964)
****** 1824½: former location of [[Battle Creek Treatment Rooms]] (1926), [[Fulton Finance Co.]] loans (1940)
*** 1828: former location of [[H. Lowenthal]] grocer (1887), [[William J. Lemp Brewing Co.]] (1897), [[Opera House Bar]] (1899), [[Kartus & Weinstein]] (1904)
***** 1826: former location of office (1891), [[Watches Jewelry Repairing Store]] (1929), [[H. M. Park]] real estate (1964)
*** 1830: former location of [[G. W. Shackleford]] saloon (1887), [[George Raps]] saloon (1883-1891), [[Henrietta Peterson]] saloon (1904), [[J. D. Arbetter]] (1926), [[Goodyear Welt Shoe Repairing]] (1929)
**** 1828: former location of [[H. Lowenthal]] grocer (1887), [[William J. Lemp Brewing Co.]] (1897), [[Opera House Bar]] (1899), [[Kartus & Weinstein]] (1904)
**** 1830: former location of [[G. W. Shackleford]] saloon (1887), [[George Raps]] saloon (1883-1891), [[Henrietta Peterson]] saloon (1904), [[J. D. Arbetter]] (1926), [[Goodyear Welt Shoe Repairing]] (1929)
*** 1832-1834: former location of clothier (1891), [[Sommer Tailoring Co.]] (1896)
*** 1832-1834: former location of clothier (1891), [[Sommer Tailoring Co.]] (1896)
**** 1832: former location of [[Philip Lipez]] / [[T. S. Larney]] (1296), [[I. Goldburg Store]] (1929)
**** 1832: former location of [[Philip Lipez]] / [[T. S. Larney]] (1296), [[I. Goldburg Store]] (1929)
**** 1834: former location of [[K. D. Likes Confectionary]] (1929)
**** 1834: former location of [[K. D. Likes Confectionary]] (1929)


* South side
* south side:
** 1801-1803: former location of [[Hotel Royal]] (1887-), [[Alabama Grocery Company]] (1904), [[Alabama Appliance Company]] (1937–1940)
** 1801-1803: former location of [[Hotel Royal]] (1887-), [[Alabama Grocery Company]] (1904), [[Alabama Appliance Company]] (1937–1940)
*** 1801: former location of shoe shop (1891), [[C. A. Nolan & Co.]] (1896), [[Earle Brothers]] wholesale grocers (1926-1929)
*** 1801: former location of shoe shop (1891), [[C. A. Nolan & Co.]] (1896), [[J. C. St Pierre]] shoemaker (1898), [[Earle Brothers]] wholesale grocers (1926-1929)
*** 1803: former location of "canvas tent" (1891)
*** 1803: former location of "canvas tent" (1891)
** 1805-1807: former location of [[Renard Rubber Co.]] (1929), [[Haverty Furniture]] warehouse (1937), [[Southern Furniture & Rug Co.]] wholesale (1940)
** 1805-1807: former location of wholesale grocer (1891), [[B. F. Roden & Co.]] wholesale grocer (1898–1904) [[Renard Rubber Co.]] (1929), [[Haverty Furniture]] warehouse (1937), [[Southern Furniture & Rug Co.]] wholesale (1940)
*** 1805: former location of wholesale grocer (1891), [[Jonas Schwab & Co.]] (1896), [[Alabama Grocery Company]] (birthplace of [[Buffalo Rock Ginger Ale]], 1901) [[B. F. Roden Grocery Co.]] (1904), [[Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co.]] (1926)
*** 1805: former location of [[Jonas Schwab & Co.]] (1896), [[Alabama Grocery Company]] (birthplace of [[Buffalo Rock Ginger Ale]], 1901), [[Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co.]] (1926)
** 1807: former location of wholesale grocer (1891), [[B. F. Roden & Co.]] (1896), [[Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co.]] (1926)
** 1807: former location of [[Herring-Hall-Marvin Safe Co.]] (1926)
** 1809-1811: [[S. J. Bennett Professional Building]] (demolished 2008-2013), former location of [[U. S. Rubber Co.]] (1926), [[Kee School of Real Estate]] (2007), [[Turner Realty]], [[Loder PC]] attorneys, [[Tyme Mortgage]], [[W. L. Williams Jr]] attorney)
** 1809-1811: [[S. J. Bennett Professional Building]] (demolished 2008-2013), former location of [[U. S. Rubber Co.]] (1926), [[Kee School of Real Estate]] (2007), [[Turner Realty]], [[Loder PC]] attorneys, [[Tyme Mortgage]], [[W. L. Williams Jr]] attorney)
*** 1809: former location of wholesale grocer "to be vacated" (1891), [[Tennessee Grain Co.]] (1896), [[Sokol Brothers]] warehouse (1937)
*** 1809: former location of wholesale grocer "to be vacated" (1891), [[Tennessee Grain Co.]] (1896), [[Meyer-Marx Co.]] beer agents (1898), [[Sokol Brothers]] warehouse (1937)
*** 1811: [[Action Printing & Supply]] (2007), former location of wholesale grocer (1891), [[R. S. Allin]] (1896), [[Bay Theatre]], [[Andre Co.]] beauty shop equipment (1940), [[Veltex Co.]] manufacturing chemists (1937-1964)
*** 1811: [[Action Printing & Supply]] (2007), former location of wholesale grocer (1891), [[R. S. Allin]] (1896), [[P. H. Earle & Co.]] warehouse (1898), [[Bay Theatre]], [[Andre Co.]] beauty shop equipment (1940), [[Veltex Co.]] manufacturing chemists (1937-1964)
** 1813-1819:  former location of [[National Birmingham Garage]] (1937-1964), [[Budget Rent-A-Car]] (1964)
** 1813-1819:  former location of [[National Birmingham Garage]] (1937-1964), [[Budget Rent-A-Car]] (1964)
*** 1813: former location of [[Cahaba Coal Yard]] (1904)
*** 1813: former location of [[Cahaba Coal Yard]] (1898–1904)
*** 1815: former location of [[William Fisch & Co]] restaurant (1904),  [[W. G. Patterson Cigar Store]] (1929)
*** 1815: former location of [[William Fisch & Co]] restaurant (1904),  [[W. G. Patterson Cigar Store]] (1929)
*** 1817–1819: former location of  [[Electrical Speciality]] (1929), [[Roberts Electric Co.]] (1937–1940), [[Modern Home Engineers]] appliances (1948), [[Independent Reciprocal Exchange]] & [[Commonwealth Life & Accident]] insurers (1964)
*** 1817–1819: former location of  [[Electrical Speciality]] (1929), [[Roberts Electric Co.]] (1937–1940), [[Modern Home Engineers]] appliances (1948), [[Independent Reciprocal Exchange]] & [[Commonwealth Life & Accident]] insurers (1964)
**** 1817: former location of [[B. D. Davidson]] (1926), [[Birmingham Refrigeration Co.]] (1929), [[Highland Cleaners]] (1937)
**** 1817: former location of [[B. D. Davidson]] (1926), [[Birmingham Refrigeration Co.]] (1929), [[Highland Cleaners]] (1937)
**** 1819: former location of [[J. C. Miller]] physician (1896), [[Birmingham Auto Laundry]]/[[Magic City Plumbing & Heating]] (1926), [[Robert P. Parker]] real estate & [[Joseph A. Miller Jr]] civil engineer (1964)
**** 1819: former location of [[J. C. Miller]] physician (1896–1898), [[Birmingham Auto Laundry]]/[[Magic City Plumbing & Heating]] (1926), [[Robert P. Parker]] real estate & [[Joseph A. Miller Jr]] civil engineer (1964)
** 1821–1823: former location of [[Mayberry Hardware Company]] (1899), [[Gray & Dudley Hardware Co.]] (1904), [[Matthews Electric Supply Co.]] (1926)
** 1821–1823: former location of [[Mayberry Hardware Company]] (1899), [[Gray & Dudley Hardware Co.]] (1904), [[Matthews Electric Supply Co.]] (1926)
*** 1823–1825: former location of [[Matthews Electric Supply Co.]] (1940)
*** 1823–1825: former location of [[Matthews Electric Supply Co.]] (1940)
**** 1821: former location of [[A. Jordan]] barbecued meats (1898)
**** 1823: former location of [[H. Lowenthal]] feed and grain (1887), [[Golbro]] store, [[Goldstein Brothers Inc.]] (1964)
**** 1823: former location of [[H. Lowenthal]] feed and grain (1887), [[Golbro]] store, [[Goldstein Brothers Inc.]] (1964)
*** 1825-1831: former site of the [[Chalifoux Building]] (built 1893, burned down 1907)
*** 1825-1831: former site of the [[Chalifoux Building]] (built 1893, burned down 1907)

Revision as of 20:55, 3 February 2021

1st Avenue North (Downtown) is the section of 1st Avenue North running through downtown Birmingham's Fountain Heights and Central City neighborhoods, between I-65 and 26th Street. The avenue is also part of U.S. Highway 11.

In the downtown area, 1st Avenue North has a 100-foot right of way, 20 feet wider than the typical street. It carries two lanes of traffic in each direction with a central turn lane and parallel parking at each curb.

The curbstones installed in the early 20th century on 1st Avenue North between 18th and 21st Streets were quarried in Lane Park. The first electric "thoroughfare lighting" was installed on 1st Avenue North on poles spaced 200 feet apart. The lighting was upgraded with new, taller poles on 100-foot spacings between 32nd and 85th Streets under the city's 1945 contract with the Birmingham Electric Company.

During the 1980s rows of Pin oak trees were installed along 1st Avenue North between 14th and 26th Streets as part of the city's urban tree planting project, guided by Nimrod Long & Associates.

Locations

1st Avenue North continues west through Smithfield to Center Street, continuing as Cotton Avenue Southwest

Fountain Heights

11th Street intersection

12th Street intersection

13th Street intersection

14th Street intersection

  • north side (Block 94):
    • 1400: former location of saloon (1891), Rhoda Farley boarding house (1898)
    • 1402: former location of vacant store (1891)
    • 1404-1406: former location of street railroad company (vacated by 1891)
    • 1408-1412 former location of R.R. Frog & Switch factory (1885-)
      • 1408-1410: former location of vacant structure (1891)
        • 1408: former location of C. A. Turner livery & sales stables / veterinary surgeon (1887)
        • 1410: former location of Haack & Mundes pattern & cabinet makers (1887)
      • 1412: former location of Lankford & Hale blacksmiths, surveyors & contractors / Russell Grant fruit dealer (1887), vacant store (1891), Dixie Bottling Works (1904)
    • 1414: former location of vacant store (1891)
    • 1416-1418: former location of Birmingham Electric & Manufacturing Co. (1904)
      • 1416: former location of vacant store (1891)
        • 1416½: former location of Mrs B. E. Horan boarding house (1898)
      • 1418: former location of vacant store (1891)
    • 1420-1430: former location of Jefferson Foundry (1885), Williamson Iron Co. (1891-1904)
      • 1420-1430: former location of Williamson Iron Co. (1891–1898)
        • 1420: former location of blacksmith shop (1891)

15th Street formerly intersected

16th Street intersects

17th Street intersects

18th Street intersects

The Pandora Cafeteria at 1804-1806 1st Avenue North (1927-1936)

Central City neighborhood

19th Street intersection

1890s view looking east down 1st Avenue, possibly from the Morris Block.

20th Street intersection: Heaviest Corner on Earth

21st Street intersection (Rainbow Viaduct)

22nd Street intersection

23rd Street intersection

24th Street intersection

25th Street intersection

References