1941: Difference between revisions
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==Events== | ==Events== | ||
* [[March 29]]: The North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement came into effect, with [[WAPI-AM]] moving temporarily to [[AM 1170]]. | * [[February 28]]: [[List of snowfalls|Two inches of snow]] fell on the city. | ||
* [[March 29]]: The North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement came into effect, with [[WAPI-AM]] and [[WSGN-AM]] moving temporarily to [[AM 1170]] and [[AM 1340]], respectively. | |||
* [[Fraternal Order of Police Birmingham Lodge No. 1]] was chartered. | |||
===Business=== | ===Business=== | ||
* [[February 15]]: [[WSGN-AM]] moved its studios to the [[Dixie Carlton Hotel]]. | |||
* The ''[[Birmingham News]]'' and ''[[Birmingham Age-Herald]]'' adopted Linotype's new "Corona" typeface. | * The ''[[Birmingham News]]'' and ''[[Birmingham Age-Herald]]'' adopted Linotype's new "Corona" typeface. | ||
* [[Penn Central Airlines]] inaugurated direct passenger service from [[Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport|Birmingham Municipal Airport]] to Pittsburgh's Allegheny County Airport. | * [[Penn Central Airlines]] inaugurated direct passenger service from [[Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport|Birmingham Municipal Airport]] to Pittsburgh's Allegheny County Airport. | ||
* The [[New Ideal]] department store expanded into the former [[Sears]] building on [[2nd Avenue North]] at [[18th Street North|18th Street]]. | |||
====Establishments==== | ====Establishments==== | ||
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===Sports=== | ===Sports=== | ||
* [[January 1]]: Morris Brown defeated Wilberforce 19-3 in the inaugural [[Vulcan Bowl|Steel Bowl]] at [[Legion Field]]. | * [[January 1]]: Morris Brown defeated Wilberforce 19-3 in the inaugural [[Vulcan Bowl|Steel Bowl]] at [[Legion Field]]. | ||
* [[Frank W. Thomas]]' [[1941 Alabama Crimson Tide football team]] went 9-2 and was awarded the [[List of Alabama Crimson Tide football national championships|national championship]] by the Deke Houlgate collegiate football rating system. | |||
==Works== | ==Works== | ||
* The [[Gardendale Elementary School murals]] were completed. | * The [[Gardendale Elementary School murals]] were completed. | ||
* The neon sign for the [[Bright Star Restaurant]] was installed. | |||
* [[February 17]]: The ''[[U.S.S. Birmingham (CL-62)]]'' was laid down at the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company. | * [[February 17]]: The ''[[U.S.S. Birmingham (CL-62)]]'' was laid down at the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company. | ||
===Books=== | ===Books=== | ||
* ''[[Now Let Us Praise Famous Men]]'' by [[James Agee]] and photographer [[Walker Evans]]. | |||
===Buildings=== | ===Buildings=== | ||
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* Eight-room addition to [[F. D. McArthur School]] in [[Druid Hills]] | * Eight-room addition to [[F. D. McArthur School]] in [[Druid Hills]] | ||
* Expansion and renovation of the [[Homewood Theatre]] | * Expansion and renovation of the [[Homewood Theatre]] | ||
* Addition to [[McElwain Elementary School]] (built by the [[Works Progress Administration]]) | |||
* Indoor plumbing was added to [[Mortimer Jordan High School]]. | * Indoor plumbing was added to [[Mortimer Jordan High School]]. | ||
====Demolitions==== | |||
* [[March 14]]: [[Barker Elementary School]] was destroyed by fire. | |||
===Music=== | ===Music=== | ||
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==Individuals== | ==Individuals== | ||
* [[June 7]]: [[Joseph Vath]] was ordained a priest of the Roman Catholic Church. | |||
* [[July 20]]: [[Joseph Raya]] was ordained a priest of the Melkite Catholic Church. | |||
* [[December 7]]: [[Milton Grafman]] succeeded [[Myron Silverman]] as rabbi of [[Temple Emanu-El]]. | |||
* [[Ida Moffett]] assumed management of nurses at [[Highland Avenue Baptist Hospital]] and [[Birmingham Baptist Hospital]]. | |||
* [[Avery Parrish]] left the [[Erskine Hawkins Orchestra]]. | * [[Avery Parrish]] left the [[Erskine Hawkins Orchestra]]. | ||
* [[Luke Sewell]] began managing the American League's St Louis Browns. | |||
* [[Virginia Tyler]] assumed directorship of the [[Ensley Community House]]. | * [[Virginia Tyler]] assumed directorship of the [[Ensley Community House]]. | ||
* [[Margaret Walker]] began her teaching career at Livingstone College in Salisbury, North Carolina. | * [[Margaret Walker]] began her teaching career at Livingstone College in Salisbury, North Carolina. | ||
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===Marriages=== | ===Marriages=== | ||
* [[June 21]]: [[William Sulzby]] married [[Mildred Sulzby|Mildred Wood]]. | * [[June 21]]: [[William Sulzby]] married [[Mildred Sulzby|Mildred Wood]]. | ||
* [[October 18]]: [[Henrietta Boggs-MacGuire|Henrietta Boggs]] married José Figueres Ferrer, head of Costa Rica's Social Democratic Party. | |||
* [[B. Davie Napier]] married Joyce Robertson White. | |||
* [[Fred Shuttlesworth]] married [[Ruby Shuttlesworth|Ruby Keeler]]. | * [[Fred Shuttlesworth]] married [[Ruby Shuttlesworth|Ruby Keeler]]. | ||
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===Graduations=== | ===Graduations=== | ||
* Attorney [[Samuel Burr]] earned his bachelor of arts at the [[University of Alabama]]. | * Attorney [[Samuel Burr]] earned his bachelor of arts at the [[University of Alabama]]. | ||
* Insurance executive [[Lee McGriff]] earned a mathematics degree at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee. | |||
* Novelist [[Walker Percy]] completed an M.D. from the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. | * Novelist [[Walker Percy]] completed an M.D. from the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. | ||
* Radio announcer [[Joe Rumore]] graduated from [[Ramsay High School]]. | |||
==Context== | ==Context== |
Revision as of 13:17, 9 October 2018
1941 was the 70th year after the founding of the city of Birmingham.
Events
- February 28: Two inches of snow fell on the city.
- March 29: The North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement came into effect, with WAPI-AM and WSGN-AM moving temporarily to AM 1170 and AM 1340, respectively.
- Fraternal Order of Police Birmingham Lodge No. 1 was chartered.
Business
- February 15: WSGN-AM moved its studios to the Dixie Carlton Hotel.
- The Birmingham News and Birmingham Age-Herald adopted Linotype's new "Corona" typeface.
- Penn Central Airlines inaugurated direct passenger service from Birmingham Municipal Airport to Pittsburgh's Allegheny County Airport.
- The New Ideal department store expanded into the former Sears building on 2nd Avenue North at 18th Street.
Establishments
- Tom Martin founded the Alabama Research Institute.
- The Anchorage Restaurant opened in Homewood.
- Ariail Drug Co. opened in Crestline Village.
- The Brooke Hill School for Girls opened.
- The Homewood Public Library was created at Homewood City Hall.
- John Packas Barbecue opened at 414 18th Street South.
- Morris Sher launched the clothing business that evolved into Krown Kredit.
- The Lucky Strike Bowling Alley opened at 2217 3rd Avenue North.
- Stapleton's Fine Foods opened at 2131 7th Avenue South.
- Vaughan-Weil opened at 1816 3rd Avenue North.
Government
- The U.S. Army Air Corps created the 332nd Fighter Group which trained African-American aviators at the Tuskegee Army Air Field.
- The Alabama Highway Department took over maintenance of the "Rose Trails" along the Florida Short Route.
- October 13: 1941 Birmingham municipal election
Religion
- Our Lady Queen of the Universe Catholic Church was founded by the Diocese of Mobile.
- St Theresa Catholic Church was founded by the Diocese of Mobile.
Sports
- January 1: Morris Brown defeated Wilberforce 19-3 in the inaugural Steel Bowl at Legion Field.
- Frank W. Thomas' 1941 Alabama Crimson Tide football team went 9-2 and was awarded the national championship by the Deke Houlgate collegiate football rating system.
Works
- The Gardendale Elementary School murals were completed.
- The neon sign for the Bright Star Restaurant was installed.
- February 17: The U.S.S. Birmingham (CL-62) was laid down at the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company.
Books
- Now Let Us Praise Famous Men by James Agee and photographer Walker Evans.
Buildings
- Alabama Army Ammunition Plant near Childersburg
- Bessemer City Hall (built by the Works Progress Administration)
- Five Points West Shopping City
- Sears, Roebuck & Co. store in downtown Birmingham
- Inglenook Park was dedicated.
- McAdory High School in McCalla (built by the Works Progress Administration)
- Dam at Lake Tranquility, Oak Mountain State Park (built by the Works Progress Administration)
- Pilgrim Congregational Church at 1819 8th Avenue North
- Rock Mountain Fire Lookout Tower on Rock Mountain (built by the Civilian Conservation Corps)
- Southtown Court (built by the United States Housing Authority)
- Wharton Lookout Tower on Ruffner Mountain (built by the Civilian Conservation Corps)
- Wigwam Village on Bessemer Super Highway
- Eight-room addition to F. D. McArthur School in Druid Hills
- Expansion and renovation of the Homewood Theatre
- Addition to McElwain Elementary School (built by the Works Progress Administration)
- Indoor plumbing was added to Mortimer Jordan High School.
Demolitions
- March 14: Barker Elementary School was destroyed by fire.
Music
Film
Individuals
- June 7: Joseph Vath was ordained a priest of the Roman Catholic Church.
- July 20: Joseph Raya was ordained a priest of the Melkite Catholic Church.
- December 7: Milton Grafman succeeded Myron Silverman as rabbi of Temple Emanu-El.
- Ida Moffett assumed management of nurses at Highland Avenue Baptist Hospital and Birmingham Baptist Hospital.
- Avery Parrish left the Erskine Hawkins Orchestra.
- Luke Sewell began managing the American League's St Louis Browns.
- Virginia Tyler assumed directorship of the Ensley Community House.
- Margaret Walker began her teaching career at Livingstone College in Salisbury, North Carolina.
Births
- February 1: Giuseppe Bertolone, restaurateur
- March 24: Lester Cobb, drummer, artist, activist, and social worker
- March 25: Ralph Lindsey, Mayor of Kimberly
- March 30: Ocie Burton, Baptist minister
- April 1: Benny Nelson, professional football player
- April 13: Richard Williamson, professional football coach
- April 27: Lee Roy Jordan, professional football player
- May 3: Helen Shores Lee, clinical psychologist, attorney, and judge
- May 25: Jerry Woodard, rockabilly singer and guitarist
- June 8: Frank Parsons, attorney, travel agent, and civic leader
- June 21: Mitty Collier, soul and blues singer and Christian minister
- June 29: Elizabeth Garner, science teacher
- July 5: John Lusco, Latin teacher and dean of students
- August 9: Way Bandy, make-up artist
- August 15: Tommie Reynolds, professional baseball player
- September 6: Melford Espey, college administrator and creator of "Big Al"
- September 26: Bev Head, attorney, business leader, and political aide
- October 7: Thomas Corts, President of Samford University
- October 15: Marty Eagle, bar owner
- November 15: Jimmy Graphos, restaurateur
- December 7: Wayne Rasco, newspaper publisher
- December 8: Bill Battle III, sports licensing pioneer, football coach, and athletic director
- Larry Barton, barber, gospel singer, banker, and Mayor of Talladega
- Bill Morgan Freeman, artist and craftsman
- Mike Froning, educator
- Billy Gandy, Christmas tree farmer
- Donald Green, baseball coach and athletic director
- Barry Ivker, psychotherapist, literary scholar, poet, playwright, musician, dancer, and artist
- Jim Lawrence, real estate executive and poet
- Vincent Oliver, barber
- Albert Pacifico, cardiac surgeon
- Thomas Precise, Methodist minister
- Jim Reed, bookseller
- Dave Roddy, radio personality
- Carole Samuelson, pediatrician and Jefferson County Health Officer
Deaths
- January 19: Logwood Goin, physician
- January 27: Roderick MacKenzie, artist
- January 28: James "Brother" Bryan, Presbyterian minister
- February 28: Wallace Rayfield, architect
- March 11: Harry Breeding, architect
- June 10: John Coe, coal and lumber dealer
- July 30: Eugene Enslen, real estate and business investor
- October 14: Herbert Salmon, mining engineer
- December 7: Julius Ellsberry, U.S. Navy crewman
- December 7: Billy McCary, U.S. Navy musician
- See also: List of homicides in 1941
Marriages
- June 21: William Sulzby married Mildred Wood.
- October 18: Henrietta Boggs married José Figueres Ferrer, head of Costa Rica's Social Democratic Party.
- B. Davie Napier married Joyce Robertson White.
- Fred Shuttlesworth married Ruby Keeler.
Awards
Graduations
- Attorney Samuel Burr earned his bachelor of arts at the University of Alabama.
- Insurance executive Lee McGriff earned a mathematics degree at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.
- Novelist Walker Percy completed an M.D. from the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.
- Radio announcer Joe Rumore graduated from Ramsay High School.
Context
In 1941
1940s |
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